For example, consider the following chapter in a map. Apr 23, 2012 dita expert eliot kimber takes you inside the dita xml standard, explaining the architecture and technology that make dita unique. The information unit used to compose a dita document is called a topic. Each topicmap in the dita map, gets added to the framemaker book in the xml format itself. Maps consist of references to topics, maps, and other resources organized into hierarchies, groups, and tables. This architecture consists of a set of design principles for creating informationtyped modules at a topic level and for using that content in delivery modes such as online help and. It is intended neither as an endorsement of any technol. If you want to create an abridged version of a book, you can use another dita map to cherrypick the topics or maps you want to use in the shorter version. Volume 1 of his twovolume exploration of dita starts with a handson explanation of endtoend dita processing that will get you up and running fast. Introduction to dita, the dita concept topic type, the dita task topic type, and the dita reference and glossary topic types.
Adobe techcomm blog all about output from dita maps with. Adobe techcomm blog adobe dita world 2017 day 3 summary. The darwin information typing architecture dit a is an architecture for topicbased, structured xml authoring. Note that any dita map specialisation should be handled in a similar manner to the book map specialisation, as the implementation works off the class attributes of the elements to determine whether a topic reference has been found. Veterans health administration both participate on dita committees, and i personally helped migrate the product documentation for itt fluid technologies manufacturer of pumps and valves. This course builds on what you learned in the four preceding classes. Dita maps have unique attributes that are designed to control the way that relationships are interpreted for different output purposes. Recent years have seen many changes in the methods of delivering information to users. The darwin information typing architecture dita is an xmlbased method for writing and delivering information in a variety of forms. Bookmaps consist of references to topics organized as book content. All dtds are valid and creation of instances based on my bddoc dtds is working correct. The dita map and map group domain elements organize topics into hierarchies, groups, and relationships.
Dita maps are documents that organize topics and other resources into structured collections of information. By implementing dita, organizations can gain more value from their technical documentation than ever before. Structure the book is 248 pages long, and, in addition to the appendix just described, contains an introduction, and nine chapters. The dita package includes xslt stylesheets that enable you, with a single command, to transform all the documents referenced by a map to html and build a table of contents that links to all of them. Below are some of the features that make dita so valuable for technical communicators. These models represent only the default document types distributed by oasis.
As opposed to standards that support long, bookoriented writing, dita is optimized for creating content in small, discrete units called topics that you then can organize in different ways to product output deliverables. Then i can use these familiar names as the link references in my dita documentation. This would enable us to integrate the creation of the documentation into our build process without much effort by using the plugin from oxygen. Dita has grown in popularity and features since its origins as an internal grammar for structuring technical documentation at ibm. As its name suggests, a topic addresses a single subject. We encourage you to complete the other classes before taking this class. A current limitation is that the attribute names cannot be specialised. As opposed to standards that support long, book oriented writing, dita is optimized for creating content in small, discrete units called topics that you then can organize in different ways to product output deliverables. Dita supports a number of features that are very useful for writers of technical documentation. The element describes the relationships among a set of resources, such as dita topics. Mar 22, 2017 demo of adobe framemaker, justsystems xmetal, and oxygen xml with dita maps. Maps can reference topics or other maps, and can contain a variety of content types and metadata. Then, he explores the dita architecture, explaining maps and topics, structural patterns, metadat. The reason dita has too much built into the content model itself, i think, is that it was built around the idea that anyone should be able to just download the package the dtdschema and the open source dita open toolkit, and work with files on a local file system, without the need for any programmatic processing or the use of a database.
The map element describes the relationships among a set of resources, such as dita topics. The toolkit supports all versions of the oasis dita specification, including 1. A dita map is a container for topics used to transform a collection of content into a publication. While dita was originally developed to meet ibms technical documentation requirements the dita architecture is completely general and can therefore be used productively for any kind of document. Dita maps are the glue that binds your topics together, the driver for producing your output, and the information path for your users to follow. Wellstructured dita maps are vital to the usability of online and print documentation because they are the basis for. Ditafmx is a plugin and set of structure applications that let you create and.
See plugin installation documentation plugin installation documentation plugin installation documentation for next steps. The advent of the extensible markup language xml and rapid adoption of topicbased content standards like dita have forced us to separate. This architecture consists of a set of design principles for creating informationtyped modules at a topic level and for using that content in delivery modes such as online help and product support portals on the web. Donations the dita ot pdf plugin generator is developed as a spare time project by jarno elovirta and is available for use free of charge.
Sep 28, 2005 the darwin information typing architecture dita is an xmlbased, endtoend architecture for authoring, producing, and delivering technical information. Dita expert eliot kimber takes you inside the dita xml standard, explaining the architecture and technology that make dita unique. Map the element provides information about the relationships between topics. Typically, the javadoc tool from sun microsystems is used to generate java api reference documentation from java source code. A framemaker book is created based on the dita map. Wellstructured dita maps are vital to the usability of online and print documentation because they are the basis for navigating and linking content. Mar 17, 2015 in the context of a book, each chapter could have its own dita map, listing the topics in that chapter, and then a map for the entire book can list just the maps for each chapter. Project file if the principal differences between a chm file and contextsensitive chm file are window definitions and context hooks.
The map may contain numerous topics, nested topics, links between topics, and other information to organize content. Now, three dita pioneers offer the first complete roadmap for successful dita adoption, implementation, and usage. Now we are considering moving our documentation from docbook to dita. This language reference describes the elements that comprise the topic dtd and its initial, infotyped descendents. Generate dita java api reference documentation using. Darwin information typing architecture dita is todays most powerful toolbox for constructing information. No further development or enhancements will be made to this version. Demo of adobe framemaker, justsystems xmetal, and oxygen xml with dita maps. Dita has gained widespread adoption in the technical documentation world, in companies such as cisco, ibm of course, nokia, and oracle. The darwin information typing architecture dita is an endtoend, xmlbased architecture for authoring, managing, and publishing your organizations technical content. If the toc needs any changes, update the either the chapter map, book map, or both of them. Well kick this effort off with a meetup for old and new dita practitioners and friends on march 6th from 5. The containing element for a bookmap is the element, which can. The generated book contains these converted framemaker documents in the same hierarchical structure as the dita map.
While the dita standard is owned and developed by oasis, the dita open toolkit project is governed separately. This fourlesson course introduces you to dita maps and bookmaps. Introduction to the darwin information typing architecture. The package also includes a stylesheet for merging all the documents referenced by a map into a single dita file. Finally, update the boilerplate topics like preface, license, glossary, etc. Originally designed for technical publications, dita is being used for a variety of document types including marketing materials, policies and. Xmldita structured authoring training course program india. Structured authoring enforces structure to the authoring of documents. Dita language reference overview the design of the darwin information typing architecture dita is based on deriving multiple information types, or infotypes, from a common, generic topic.
The following code sample illustrates how a dita map can use the specialized element to reference another dita map. See appendix for information about this element in oasis document type shells. In the context of a book, each chapter could have its own dita map, listing the topics in that chapter, and then a map for the entire book can list just the maps for each chapter. The topic references therefore are labeled according to the book components they point to, such as booktitle, frontmatter, chapter, and appendix.
The package also includes a stylesheet for merging all the documents referenced by a. This post is to announce we will be resuming quarterly meetings of our pdx dita user group, which has been a bit sleepy the last couple of years. Donations the ditaot pdf plugin generator is developed as a spare time project by jarno elovirta and is available for use free of charge. In a bookmap, highestlevel topicref elements in your dita map become chapters in the. These are not necessarily examples of good topicbased authoring or proper use of. The problems with waterfall, however, are that it is prone to failure, and does not deal with change or adapting to customer needs gracefully. Framemaker a standard documentation tool and other xmlbased solutions such as docbook use the traditional, fairly rigid book chaptersection metaphorthe book is a container that contains chapters, which in turn contains individual sections describing an idea or a task. Dita supports a single source that can output multiple formats. Depending on what you are looking for, these files are great for learning more about the practical aspects of using dita. The default value will increase with each release of dita.
Darwin information typing architecture dita is an international xml standard for writing and delivering information. The element is a map specialization used to describe the relationships among a set of dita topics intended to be configured as a traditional book. Displaying topic titles in the dita map view ixiasoft. The original html source for the derby documentation was converted to dita to create an easy solution for requirements such as creating pdf outputs or single html files for each manual see the derby documentation in pdf format thread. Dita fmx is a plugin and set of structure applications that let you create and. The bookmap element is a map specialization used to describe the relationships among a set of dita topics intended to be configured as a traditional book. Features provides dita map and top ic authoring commands as well as enhanced dita features.
A map can include relationship tables reltables that define hyperlinks between topics. Creating intelligent content with lightweight dita documents the evolution of the darwin information typing architecture dita a widely used open standard for structuring technical content. Pdx dita a dita users group in the portland, oregon. Dita was designed to meet the evolving needs of organizations in the face of todays business requirements for managing and publishing content for multiple products. Think of a map as a book binder and topics as pages. Mar 17, 2014 typically, the javadoc tool from sun microsystems is used to generate java api reference documentation from java source code. Sep 09, 2019 a dita document is necessarily modular. From the book map, locate open the chapter map file, and then locate and open the particular topic files to be updated.
By the way, madcap flare does a reasonable job of importing a dita map and topics if you want to output to one of the flare outputs like webhelp or even pdf. While dita historically has been driven by the requirements of largescale technical documentation authoring, management, and delivery, it is a standard that is applicable to any kind of publication or information that might be presented to readers, including interactive training and educational materials, standards. Their responsive web help thats only available for dita looks very promising too. Creating intelligent content with lightweight dita 1st. A dita map describes the relationships among a set of dita topics. The dita map and mapgroup domain elements organize topics into hierarchies, groups, and relationships. Sep 27, 2010 dita has gained widespread adoption in the technical documentation world, in companies such as cisco, ibm of course, nokia, and oracle. An xmlbased technical documentation authoring and publishing architecture michael priestley, gretchen hargis, and susan carpenter t his column examines emerging technologies of interest to technical communicators to help them identify those that are worthy of further investigation. The darwin information typing architecture dita is an xmlbased, endtoend architecture for authoring, producing, and delivering technical information. Publishing smarter dita primer learn the dita basics.
While many tools and methods are available for producing documentation, one that has been attracting a lot of attention from technical writers is dita. This example illustrates how one map can reference a subordinate map using either or the basic element. Consult the dita documentation to fully understand the structure of a dita bookmap and where to create each element. The javadoc tool generates the basic structure for the java api reference documentation, but the documentation is often incomplete and limited to developer comments. My starting point was to create a copy of the sma arbortext application and then create my own specialized bddocconcept, bddocreference, bddocbookmap etc. Dita darwin information typing architecture is an xmlbased, endtoend architecture for authoring, producing, and deli vering information often called content as discrete, typed topics. Dita open toolkit is a vendorindependent, opensource implementation of the dita standard, released under the apache license, version 2. The majority of documentation teams out there still follow this model, and keith schengiliroberts, market researcher and dita evangelist, noted, theres nothing wrong with that. While dita historically has been driven by the requirements of largescale technical documentation authoring, management, and delivery, it is a standard that is applicable to any kind of publication or information that might be presented to readers, including interactive training and. It is fair to say that standard dita tools dont currently provide a means for creating map and alias files used by help compilers, but may soon do so. Conditional publishing based on the use of a val file is included. The overall contents of a dita document are specified using a topic map also simply called a map. The dita bookmap document type enables you to organize references to dita topics and other resources into a traditional book format.